I. General considerations
The Government of Romania,
Taking into consideration the difficult situation of the majority of
Roma communities, the fact that a great part of Romanian citizens of
Roma ethnicity do not have access to basic public services and do not
fully enjoy the rights granted by the Constitution of Romania and by
other national laws;
Taking into account the historical fact that that the Roma in Romania
have been subjected to centuries of slavery and discrimination that
have left deep traces in the collective memory of the Roma communities
and have led to, and perpetuated, their marginalisation within the Romanian
society;
Reminding of the sad experiences of the Roma either as subject of mass
deportation and of official policies aimed at their discrimination and
exclusion within the Romanian society, or subject of official policies
aimed at sedentarisation and forced assimilation;
Taking into account the desire of the Romanian State to improve the
situation of the national minorities, as clearly demonstrated by its
joining voluntarily the international instruments such as the Framework
Convention regarding the Protection of national minorities, the United
Nations Convention regarding the elimination of all forms of racial
discrimination, the ECRI Resolution no. 3, the Recommendation no. 1203
of the Council of Europe, the Copenhagen Declaration regarding the expansion
of the European Union;
Also considering the commitment of the Romanian Government to improve
the situation of the Roma and to fight any form of discrimination based
on ethnic origin and to offer equal opportunities to Romanian citizens
belonging to national and ethnic minorities
Taking into account the specificity of the problems that face the Roma
communities in Romania and their desire to identify optimal solutions
for these, adopts the following Strategic Framework for the elaboration
of policies aimed at improving the situation of the Roma.
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